The paper deals with the topic of intelligent transport systems, created on the idea of upgrading classic traffic management systems, by researching and analyzing all the opportunities that intelligent transport systems have made possible in the transport system around the world, as well as those that will be made possible in the future. The work determines the benefits of using intelligent transport systems, based on the component of artificial intelligence, for the purpose of solving traffic and transport problems, i.e., traffic loads and congestion and lack of safety, as well as increasing the efficiency, flow and performance of transport systems, whereby intelligent transport systems find their role in the road, transport and railway transport system, as well as in many others. The positive impact on work efficiency, mobility, reduction of the number of accidents, as well as reduction of energy consumption and increased environmental protection, will lead to the future development of increasingly modern and sophisticated systems for intelligent traffic management in all branches of traffic.